Calling system in place for Alberto
By KAREN VOYLES
Sun staff writer
BRONSON - For about a day
earlier this month, it looked to hurricane forecasters like Tropical Storm
Alberto was targeting Levy County as a place to make landfall.
Unlike past storms when fire crews used bullhorns to urge residents to
evacuate, county officials sent out the evacuation message with a new telephone
system known as CodeRED.
CodeRED is an acronym for Code Rapid Emergency Communication. The
Internet-based telephone system can simultaneously notify thousands of people
about an evacuation or other emergency.
Officials in Levy and Gilchrist counties who have used the system said that
once a decision is made to send out a message, someone in the dispatch center
highlights the area on a computerized map where the calls need to be received.
A message is recorded over the telephone - similar to recording an outgoing
message on a voice-mail system - then, using a code, dispatchers type in the
commands on their computer to begin the automated dialing process.
To notify residents that an evacuation order had been issued for Alberto, the
system made calls to 15,074 telephone numbers. Some phones got several calls as
the evacuation order grew from low-lying areas west of U.S. 19, to all
low-lying areas and then all homes west of U.S. 19.
In about 60 percent of the cases, the calls were either received by someone
answering the phone, or the evacuation message was left on voice-mail or an
answering machine. Calls to the other 40 percent of households were not
received, even after three attempts.
"We know that some people may not have picked up the call when they saw a
strange number on the caller ID, which was 999-911-9999," said Levy County
Sheriff's Office spokesman Capt. Chuck Bastak.
What telephone users heard was the voice of dispatch supervisor Paula Sprague
providing details about the evacuation and giving a phone number to call at the
Emergency Operations Center if they had questions about the evacuation.
|
AT A GLANCE: CodeRED contact
|
|
· Tropical Storm
Alberto triggered an evacuation order in Levy County.
· 15,074 telephone
numbers were called via a computerized system.
· 60 percent of
the households were successfully contacted.
|
"We did get a few calls from people, including one man who was really
angry," said Sprague. The angry caller wanted to be removed from the
system. Other callers were interested in having their cell phone numbers added
to the alert system.
Bastak and Sprague said the phone numbers that are dialed in a specific area
are those provided by the local phone company. BellSouth is the provider for
most of Levy County. Residents who want to be removed from the notification
system must sign a waiver for the Sheriff's Office. Those who wish to add their
cell phones to the notification list can do so by logging onto levydisaster.com
and following the prompts on the left side of the page under "Emergency
Notification System."
Emergency operations centers in other counties using CodeRED have also
developed ways for people to add or delete a phone number from the system.
CodeRED was developed by Emergency Communications Network Inc., an Ormond Beach
company, and is used in emergency officials in 43 states and Citrus, Columbia,
Gilchrist, Hamilton, Lafayette, Levy, St. Johns and Union counties.
"Putting out calls to the public is a race to get information out as fast
as you can," said
David C. DiGiacomo, the vice
president of operations for the company that developed CodeRED. "The only
thing that limits us on how many calls we can make at the same time is the
local system capacity - the number of lines going into an area."
DiGiacomo said his firm's phone network averaged 1.5 million emergency calls a
month during 2005 and that most messages being sent out are about 30 seconds
long. The firm is capable of sending out more than 300,000 messages of that
length in about an hour if the local phone lines are available to accept that
call volume.
Levy County agreed to an initial purchase of 40,000 minutes for $14,000, which
is about 35 cents a minute. Bastak said the county will be reimbursed by FEMA
for the more than 15,000 calls made during Alberto.
Karen Voyles can be reached at 486-5058 or voylesk@gvillesun.com
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